SnotWatch
Mapping real-time respiratory microbiology information to inform health outcomes.
Background
Medical laboratories use tests that can detect many different viruses (bugs) from a single sample. This allows us to visualise the circulation of many viruses across time and place in Victoria each year.1,2 Coupled with de-identified health impact data from day-care, general practice and hospitals, this can help us understand how each virus affects our health. This information will help decisions about introducing vaccines and treatments against these viruses.
You can follow SnotWatch on Twitter for updates on the project.
What we’re doing
SNOTWATCH will collate data on health outcomes alongside laboratory results each week. This will create a large and rich dataset. The dataset will be fully de-identified, so individuals in datasets will not be able to be identified by researchers. The large dataset will be used to accurately describe and predict health problems related to common viruses in the community. By continuously monitoring this dataset, we will learn more about how viruses affect Victorians.
Impact
SNOTWATCH will provide the following using multiple datasets:
- An improved understanding of how virus levels are related to health problems, including:
- Important childhood disorders such as asthma, hepatitis, Kawasaki disease and febrile seizures.
- Common and/or severe adult diseases including chilblains, heart attacks and asthma.
- Methods to assess the proportion of health outcomes caused by a specific virus.
- A website doctors can use to show their patients about viruses circulating in their location and how they might affect them.
- Collaboration with interstate partners to show how the SNOTWATCH framework works outside Victoria.
Publications
Sawires R, Kuldorff M, Fahey M, Clothier H, Buttery J. Snotwatch: an ecological analysis of the relationship between febrile seizures and respiratory virus activity. BMC Pediatrics 2022; 22(1): 359
Sawires R, Pearce C, Fahey M, Clothier H, Gardner K, Buttery J. Snotwatch COVID-toes: An ecological study of chilblains and COVID-19 diagnoses in Victoria, Australia. PLOS Global Public Health. 2022; 2(10):e0000488.
Sawires R, Osowicki J, Clothier H, Fahey M, Buttery J. Pediatric Hepatitis and Respiratory Viruses: A Spatiotemporal Ecologic Analysis. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 2023; 42(4).
Contact
Professor Jim Buttery
Chair of Health Informatics
[email protected]
A/Prof Hazel Clothier
Epidemiology Lead
[email protected]
Dr Aaron Weinman
Research Assistant
[email protected]
Tu Nguyen
PhD Student
[email protected]
References
- Lin CY, Hwang D, Chiu NC, Weng LC, Liu HF, Mu JJ, Liu CP, Chi H. Increased Detection of Viruses in Children with Respiratory Tract Infection Using PCR. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17(2):561.
- Kamel Boulos MN, Geraghty EM. Geographical tracking and mapping of coronavirus disease COVID-19/severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) epidemic and associated events around the world: how 21st century GIS technologies are supporting the global fight against outbreaks and epidemics. International Journal of Health Geographics. 2020; 19(1):8.